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Number sense

Distinguish count, order, and size; split or combine numbers and place them on a number line.

Meaning

Numbers represent counts, positions in an order, or amounts. On a number line, compare positions using a chosen unit interval.

Example

Splitting 7 marbles into groups of 3 and 4 still leaves 7 altogether. On a number line, 7 is one unit to the right of 6. “7 objects” gives a count; “seventh” gives a position. These have different roles.

Practice for this concept

Scope and references

Topics

Counting, cardinal and ordinal numbers, comparing numbers, composing and decomposing numbers, number lines

Learning goal

Distinguish count, order, and size; split or combine numbers and place them on a number line.

Helpful background

Start by comparing the number and order of nearby objects.

Comparing three-digit natural numbers

Does not include counting, ordering, or constructing number lines.